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Conventional Long Form: | Dominican Republic |
Conventional Short Form: | none |
Location: | Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti |
Capital City: | Santo Domingo |
Government Type: | Representative Democracy |
Population: | 8,581,477 (July 2001 est.) TD> |
Area [sq.km]: | 48,730 (slightly more than twice the size of New Hampshire) |
Currency: | Dominican peso (DOP) |
Languages: | Spanish |
National Holiday: | Independence Day, 27 February (1844) |
Background: | A legacy of unsettled, mostly non-representative, rule for much of the 20th century was brought to an end in 1996 when free and open elections ushered in a new government. |